ADHD Stimulant Medication
Stimulants help alleviate symptoms like hyperactivity and inattention The effects are usually experienced within 30 to 60 minutes. They are the first-line medication for those suffering from ADHD.
Stimulants alter the activity of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and naradrenaline within the tiny gaps called synapses between neurons. They also aid connected neurons to communicate more effectively with each other.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine is also known as crystal, ice or speed, is a potent stimulant drug that can cause dangerous side effects. It increases activity and talkativeness reduces appetite, and induces a feeling of happiness. It can also trigger changes in blood pressure and heart rate and cause body temperature elevation. Some people who use meth could experience poor circulation to their fingers and toes, a condition called Raynaud's syndrome. Methamphetamine can also cause serious brain damage and other serious health problems.
Meth is available in prescription and nonprescription versions. It's typically taken orally and comes in immediate-release, extended release or controlled-release formulations. It is often abused, and can cause a number of negative health effects, including addiction and heart disease.
The medications used to treat ADHD are typically more efficient and safer than meth. The stimulants increase the levels of certain hormones in the brain such as norepinephrine and dopamine. Brand-name medicines include methylphenidate dexmethylphenidate atomoxetine. These drugs are a kind of amphetamine that is available in controlled-release, immediate-release extended-release or controlled-release forms.
Most of these medicines are prescribed by physicians for short-term use. Doctors prescribe the smallest dose of medication in order to reduce the risk of side effects and abuse. They also check the patient for signs of dependence and addiction.
Stimulant addiction is a major issue for young people and it can be a challenge to break the habit. Even if a person is taking meth just occasionally it is possible to become dependent on the drug and experience symptoms like irritability anxiety, mood swings and trouble sleeping.
Long-term methamphetamine use can cause weight loss and malnutrition as well as serious health or dental issues. It can also cause mental health issues like depression. People who use meth regularly tend to lose the enthusiasm for previously enjoyable activities.
Methamphetamine is a Schedule II controlled substance. It is important to stay clear of this drug during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It's also dangerous to mix meth with other substances like alcohol, crack cocaine, and opiates.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is the first-line medication used to treat ADHD in children and adults. adhd medication online is a central nerve stimulant. This means that it stimulates parts of the brain which are not active in ADHD patients and assists them to focus and concentrate. It also improves their ability to plan, organise and manage their emotions. Methylphenidate can also be a dopamine reuptake and noradrenaline inhibitor. It stops the chemicals dopamine and noradrenaline being taken up into nerve cells after their release, giving them to take longer to have an impact on the mind.
Methylphenidate does not cause an "high" and isn't addictive in the doses that are usually prescribed for ADHD. However, it's a controlled substance and there is still the possibility of abuse or addiction. Your doctor will add extra information to your prescription, making it more difficult to copy and alter. It is important to only take medicine as prescribed. The low doses of stimulants prescribed to treat ADHD are not habit-forming, however some individuals develop a tolerance and may have to increase the dosage over time.
This could result in negative side effects, such as headaches nausea, dizziness, stomach upset and blurred vision. It is important to inform your doctor if your child or you suffer from these symptoms. The long-term use of methylphenidate may cause irregular heartbeats as well as elevated blood pressure. These issues are more frequent if the drug is combined with nitrates or opiates, this is why doctors don't prescribe it to patients with these conditions.
If you have an ancestral history of Tourette's syndrome or facial or motor tics (repeated uncontrollable movements or repetitive sounds or words) you shouldn't take methylphenidate as it could trigger them. Inform your doctor about any of the following conditions that are present in your case for example: glaucoma; an active thyroid gland; or any other symptoms like anxiety or tension. You should avoid drinking alcoholic drinks when you are taking the chewable long-acting tablet (Quillichew ER) or long-acting orally disintegrating tablet (Cotempla XR-ODT) as they contain the artificial sweetener aspartame. It's also important to inform your doctor if you or your child has phenylketonuria, an inherited condition that causes a rare brain disease known as PKU and requires a diet that is free of phenylalanine.
Certain children are affected by methylphenidate, a substance that can hinder their growth and weight. This is the reason why doctors recommend that you regularly check your child's progress with an incline-weight graph. Certain CNS stimulants can also trigger the condition known as priapism. It is an erectile disorder.
Methylphenidate can interact with certain medications, including decongestants or cold and allergy medications containing ephedrine. It may also interact with certain blood thinners such as warfarin which is used to prevent blood clots in patients who undergo surgery. It should also be avoided by pregnant women because it can trigger dangerous and sometimes fatal condition called serotonin syndrome. In these instances, you should seek medical attention straight away. It's also not recommended to take methylphenidate for long periods of time, as it's not clear how safe and effective it is when used in the long-term.